Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Sains (JPFS) https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs <p>Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Sains (JPFS) or called "<strong>Journal of Physics and Science Education</strong>" (in english) is a journal that focuses on research on <strong>physics education,</strong> <strong>other science education</strong> (chemistry, biology, and Natural Science), and <strong>science</strong> (theory and application of physics, chemistry, and biology). JPFS has been registered with <strong>LIPI</strong> with [<a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1524415692" target="_blank" rel="noopener">p-ISSN 2622-7789</a> | <a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1534165910" target="_blank" rel="noopener">e-ISSN 2622-822X</a>] and has been nationally accredited <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Tf8UJkLeTGwERIx1YE3pE5E0d7ItI2yn/view" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>SINTA 4 </strong></a>based on <a title="the Decree of the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education. Number 10/c/C3/DT.05.00/2025" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Tf8UJkLeTGwERIx1YE3pE5E0d7ItI2yn/view" target="_blank" rel="noopener">the Decree of the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Number 10/C/C3/DT.05.00/2025.</a> JPFS publishes a scientific paper on the results of the study and review of the literature in the sphere of natural science education in primary education, secondary education and higher education. Additionally, this journal also covers the issues of environmental education &amp; environmental science. Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama (UNU) Cirebon. This journal is published twice a year in <strong>March</strong> and <strong>September </strong>while the first issue is in September 2018. JPFS has been indexed by<strong><a href="https://sinta.kemdikbud.go.id/journals/detail?id=8516" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> SINTA</a></strong>, <a title="garuda" href="https://garuda.ristekbrin.go.id/journal/view/20645" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>Garuda</strong>,</a> <strong><a href="https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=125634&amp;lang=en">Copernicus</a></strong>, <a href="https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=yfrlfxIAAAAJ&amp;hl=en" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>Google Scholar</strong></a>, <a href="https://www.neliti.com/id/journals/jurnal-pendidikan-fisika-dan-sains" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>Neliti</strong></a>, <a href="http://www.onesearch.id/Repositories/Repository?search=jurnal+pendidikan+fisika+dan+sains&amp;btn=Search" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>IOS</strong></a>, <strong><a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2622-822X" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ROAD</a></strong>, <a href="https://www.base-search.net/Search/Results?type=all&amp;lookfor=jurnal+pendidikan+fisika+dan+sains&amp;ling=1&amp;oaboost=1&amp;name=&amp;thes=&amp;refid=dcresen&amp;newsearch=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>BASE</strong></a>, <strong><a href="https://www.citefactor.org/journal/index/23236/jurnal-pendidikan-fisika-dan-sains-jpfs" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Citefactor</a> , </strong>and <strong><a href="http://esjindex.org/search.php?id=4724" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ESJI</a></strong>.</p> en-US <p>Copyright Transfer Agreement</p> <p>The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Sains (JPFS) and Physics Education Programs of UNU Cirebon as publisher of the journal.</p> <p>Copyright encompasses exclusive rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations. The reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in databases and its transmission by any form or media, such as electronic, electrostatic and mechanical copies, photocopies, recordings, magnetic media, etc. , will be allowed only with a written permission from Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Sains (JPFS) and UNU Cirebon.<br />Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.<br />Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Sains (JPFS) and UNU Cirebon and the Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Sains (JPFS) are sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.</p> fanni-zulaiha@unucirebon.ac.id (Fanni Zulaiha) nichal.zaki@gmail.com (Muhammad Nichal Zaki) Sat, 01 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.1.1.2 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Inovasi Pengembangan Fasilitas Pembelajaran Astronomi dan Fisika melalui Video Gagasan Konstruktif pada Program PKM AMLI 2025 https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2048 <p>Keterbatasan fasilitas pengamatan astronomi di lingkungan pendidikan menjadi salah satu kendala dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran fisika dan astronomi. Permasalahan utama yang sering dihadapi meliputi risiko kerusakan teleskop akibat kondisi cuaca, paparan debu, serta keterbatasan fasilitas penyimpanan yang aman dan permanen. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan gagasan inovatif berupa <strong>Kubah Teleskop Edukasi (KTE)</strong> sebagai solusi alternatif untuk mendukung kegiatan observasi astronomi di lingkungan pendidikan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang dipadukan dengan perancangan konseptual audiovisual sesuai dengan karakteristik Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa Video Gagasan Konstruktif (PKM-VGK). Proses penelitian dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan utama, yaitu pra-produksi, produksi, dan pasca-produksi yang meliputi penyusunan konsep, pengambilan data visual, serta penyuntingan video. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep Kubah Teleskop Edukasi berhasil dirancang dalam bentuk model konstruksi kubah yang mampu berputar 360° dengan sistem atap buka-tutup untuk melindungi teleskop dari hujan dan debu. Gagasan tersebut divisualisasikan dalam bentuk video edukasi berdurasi empat menit yang dipublikasikan melalui media sosial sebagai sarana diseminasi gagasan inovatif. Inovasi ini menunjukkan bahwa integrasi konsep fisika, rekayasa teknik, dan media audiovisual dapat menjadi alternatif solusi dalam pengembangan fasilitas pembelajaran astronomi serta mendukung peningkatan kualitas pendidikan.</p> Feri Apryandi, Zalfa Copyright (c) https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2048 Examining Students’ Ability to Identify Cognitive Learning Theories through the Case Analysis Game with Rotation (CAGeR) https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2020 <p>Understanding learning theories is essential for prospective teachers, yet students often experience difficulties identifying theoretical perspectives within authentic instructional situations. This study aims to examine students’ ability to identify cognitive learning theories through a case-based game activity involving rotating case analysis. The study employed a descriptive qualitative design. The participants were sixteen undergraduate students in a physics education program who worked collaboratively in four groups. Students analysed four instructional cases representing different cognitive learning theories and provided written explanations for their answers. The results show that all groups correctly identified the theory represented in the misconception case. Most groups also successfully recognized the discovery learning situation. However, only half of the groups correctly identified the theories related to instructional organization and problem solving. These findings suggest that students are more familiar with learning situations involving conceptual conflict and discovery learning than with those related to instructional structure and hierarchical learning processes. The activity provided opportunities for students to interpret teaching situations and connect theoretical concepts with classroom practices.</p> Nuzulira Janeusse Fratiwi, Winny Liliawati, Nur Habib Muhammad Iqbal, Fanni Zulaiha Copyright (c) https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2020 Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Invitation into Inquiry terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Materi Energi Alternatif di Kelas X SMAN 2 Jeneponto https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2009 <p>This research aims to determine the effect of the Invitation into Inquiry learning model on students' learning outcomes in the topic of alternative energy for grade X students at SMAN 2 Jeneponto. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The sample consisted of two classes selected using cluster random sampling, namely class X.2 as the experimental class and class X.6 as the control class. The experimental class was taught using the Invitation into Inquiry learning model, while the control class used conventional learning methods. Data were collected using multiple-choice tests consisting of 20 items. The results showed that the average posttest score of the experimental class was 72.78, while the control class was 65.28. Hypothesis testing using the Independent Samples t-test showed a significance value of 0.003 &lt; 0.05, indicating a significant difference between the two classes. The N-gain analysis also showed that the improvement in the experimental class was better than the control class. Therefore, the Invitation into Inquiry learning model has a positive effect on students’ learning outcomes in learning physics, especially on alternative energy material.</p> riki prayanto Copyright (c) https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2009 Analisis Pemanfaatan Teknologi Digital dan Jejaring Pembelajaran terhadap Efektivitas Belajar Siswa https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2014 <p><span dir="auto" style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span dir="auto" style="vertical-align: inherit;">Perkembangan teknologi digital telah membawa perubahan yang signifikan dalam proses pembelajaran di era pendidikan abad ke-21. Namun pemanfaatan teknologi dalam pembelajaran ini sering kali belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan kerangka teori belajar yang terintegrasi secara sistematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan teknologi digital serta jejaring pembelajaran terhadap pemahaman serta efektivitas belajar siswa dalam perspektif teori belajar abad ke-21. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan secara berani menggunakan Google Form. Responden yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini berjumlah 199 siswa yang berasal dari tiga sekolah, yaitu SMA Negeri 3 Rantau Utara, SMA Negeri 7 Sarolangun, dan SMA Negeri 1 Dua Koto. Instrumen dalam penelitian terdiri dari 15 pernyataan dengan skala likert empat tingkat. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan dilanjutkan dengan analisis regresi linier berganda menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa memiliki persepsi positif terhadap penggunaan teknologi digital karena dapat membantu mempermudah dalam memahami materi serta meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar. Namun demikian, keterbatasan akses tetap menjadi kendala dalam implementasi pembelajaran digital di beberapa sekolah tertentu. Secara menyeluruh, pemanfaatan dalam teknologi digital yang didukung oleh pendekatan konektivisme berpotensi meningkatkan efektivitas dan kualitas proses pembelajaran.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; </span></span></p> angel Nainggolan Copyright (c) https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2014 Artificial Intelligence–Assisted Science Learning in Elementary Education: A Systematic Literature Review on Pedagogical Models, Learning Outcomes, and Ethical Issues https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2003 <p>This systematic literature review examines the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in elementary science education, focusing on pedagogical models, learning outcomes, and ethical considerations. Following the PRISMA 2020 framework, a comprehensive search of the Scopus database identified 637 initial records. After applying inclusion criteria (peer-reviewed empirical studies, elementary education context, AI-assisted science learning, published 2019–2025), 28 articles were selected for final analysis. Findings reveal three primary pedagogical approaches: inquiry-based learning with AI scaffolding, project-based learning enhanced by generative AI, and game-based learning for AI concept introduction. Documented learning outcomes include improved scientific literacy (N-gain scores up to 0.73), enhanced computational thinking skills, positive attitudes toward science, and development of science process skills. However, ethical concerns regarding algorithmic bias, data privacy, over-reliance on AI, and equitable access remain insufficiently addressed in current literature. This review synthesizes current evidence to propose a framework for responsible AI integration in elementary science education, identifying significant research gaps and providing recommendations for pedagogy, policy, and future research.</p> Damar Septian Copyright (c) https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/2003 Analisis Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw Kolaborasi Teams Games Tournament (TGT) https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/1979 <p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peningkatan hasil belajar fisika siswa setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw kolaborasi Teams Games Tournament (TGT). Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar fisika siswa yang disebabkan oleh pembelajaran yang masih berpusat pada guru serta kurangnya keterlibatan aktif siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-eksperimen dengan desain <em>one group pretest–posttest</em>. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI SMAN 13 Jeneponto. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes hasil belajar berupa pretest dan posttest. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan uji N-Gain untuk mengetahui tingkat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar fisika siswa setelah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw kolaborasi TGT dengan nilai N-Gain berada pada kategori sedang. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw kolaborasi TGT efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar fisika siswa. Dengan demikian, model pembelajaran ini dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif strategi pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran fisika di SMA.</p> Nikmat Copyright (c) https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/jpfs/article/view/1979